Showing posts with label opioids. Show all posts
Showing posts with label opioids. Show all posts

Tuesday, August 11, 2015

Fuelling the Epidemics: Challenges Facing HIV, Hepatitis C and Opioid Treatment Services Programmes for PWID in Eastern Ukraine - Video


Via:   http://ht.ly/QMQsk MT @IAS_conference

Opioid Substitution Treatment and Hepatitis C: Opportunities for Prevention - Video


Via:   http://ht.ly/QLYvu MT @IAS_conference

The Canary in the Coal Mine Tweets: Social Media Reveals Public Perceptions of Non-Medical Use of Opioids

Below:  Conceptual Framework for Categorizing Twitter Messages Containing Personal Experiences and General Perceptions


Below:  Author of Twitter Messages (individuals, organizations, news outlets, other (user name contained search terms, foreign languages, references to non-opioids)


We reviewed 540 messages, of which 375 (69%) messages were related to opioid behaviors. Of these, 316 (84%) originated from individual user accounts; 125 messages expressed personal experience with opioids. The majority of personal messages referenced using opioids to obtain a “high”, use for sleep, or other non-intended use (87,70%). General attitudes regarding opioid use included positive sentiment (52, 27%), comments on others peoples opioid use (57, 30%), and messages containing public health information or links (48, 25%).

In a sample of social media messages mentioning opioid medications, the most common theme amongst English users related to various forms of opioid misuse. Social media can provide insights into the types of misuse of opioids that might aid public health efforts to reduce non-medical opioid use.

Read more at:   http://goo.gl/ngfokf  HT @UCSF 

Thursday, August 6, 2015

Orienting patients to greater opioid safety: Models of community pharmacy-based naloxone

Below:  Overdose deaths and pharmacy-based naloxone prescriptions dispensed in Rhode Island, 2009 to 2015, by quarter.



The leading cause of adult injury death in the USA is drug overdose, the majority of which involves prescription opioid medications. Outside of the USA, deaths by drug overdose are also on the rise, and overdose is a leading cause of death for drug users. Reducing overdose risk while maintaining access to prescription opioids when medically indicated requires careful consideration of how opioids are prescribed and dispensed, how patients use them, how they interact with other medications, and how they are safely stored. Pharmacists, highly trained professionals expert at detecting and managing medication errors and drug-drug interactions, safe dispensing, and patient counseling, are an under-utilized asset in addressing overdose in the US and globally. Pharmacies provide a high-yield setting where patient and caregiver customers can access naloxone—an opioid antagonist that reverses opioid overdose—and overdose prevention counseling. This case study briefly describes and provides two US state-specific examples of innovative policy models of pharmacy-based naloxone, implemented to reduce overdose events and improve opioid safety: Collaborative Pharmacy Practice Agreements and Pharmacy Standing Orders.

Read at:   http://ht.ly/QzlDI HT @RIHospital